Coping with Climate Anxiety: Self-efficacy is a Potential Factor in Preventing Negative Effects on Mental Wellbeing
This article is a preprint and has not been certified by peer review [What does this mean?].
Author(s) / Creator(s)
Hanss, Daniel
Doran, Rouven
Böhm, Gisela
Ogunbode, Charles A.
Flohr, Janine I.
Abstract / Description
Facets of climate change related distress have been shown to be negatively associated with mental wellbeing, fueling discourses on their potential clinical significance. We assume that efficacy beliefs – a person’s confidence in being able to help mitigate climate change, individually or as part of a collective – serve as a protective factor against negative effects on mental wellbeing that may arise from climate change related distress. In this preregistered cross-sectional study, we put this assumption to an initial test. We used a sample of n = 889 citizens in Germany, roughly representative of the general population, and focused on climate anxiety as a facet of climate change related distress. We hypothesized that climate anxiety would be negatively correlated with mental wellbeing and that efficacy beliefs would mediate this relationship, showing positive associations with climate anxiety and with mental wellbeing – indicating a suppression effect. Correlation and regression analyses, in which we controlled for participants’ age, gender, socioeconomic status and prior climate change activism, supported these hypotheses. Future research should use longitudinal designs to further explore the assumed role of efficacy beliefs in coping with climate anxiety and preventing negative effects on mental wellbeing.
Keyword(s)
climate change anxiety self-efficacy coping motivated control mental wellbeingPersistent Identifier
Date of first publication
2026-06-25
Publisher
PsychArchives
Citation
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Hanss_etal_Coping_Climate_Anxiety_PsychArchives_2026.pdfAdobe PDF - 372.64KBMD5 : f23008dcfde0c3f4057c33ebc8f31d1e
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Author(s) / Creator(s)Hanss, Daniel
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Author(s) / Creator(s)Doran, Rouven
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Author(s) / Creator(s)Böhm, Gisela
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Author(s) / Creator(s)Ogunbode, Charles A.
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Author(s) / Creator(s)Flohr, Janine I.
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PsychArchives acquisition timestamp2026-06-25T06:47:04Z
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Made available on2026-06-25T06:47:04Z
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Date of first publication2026-06-25
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Abstract / DescriptionFacets of climate change related distress have been shown to be negatively associated with mental wellbeing, fueling discourses on their potential clinical significance. We assume that efficacy beliefs – a person’s confidence in being able to help mitigate climate change, individually or as part of a collective – serve as a protective factor against negative effects on mental wellbeing that may arise from climate change related distress. In this preregistered cross-sectional study, we put this assumption to an initial test. We used a sample of n = 889 citizens in Germany, roughly representative of the general population, and focused on climate anxiety as a facet of climate change related distress. We hypothesized that climate anxiety would be negatively correlated with mental wellbeing and that efficacy beliefs would mediate this relationship, showing positive associations with climate anxiety and with mental wellbeing – indicating a suppression effect. Correlation and regression analyses, in which we controlled for participants’ age, gender, socioeconomic status and prior climate change activism, supported these hypotheses. Future research should use longitudinal designs to further explore the assumed role of efficacy beliefs in coping with climate anxiety and preventing negative effects on mental wellbeing.en
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Publication statusother
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Review statusnotReviewed
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SponsorshipData collection of this study was funded by PsychLab, a service of the Leibniz Institute for Psychology (ZPID).
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Persistent Identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12034/17586
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Persistent Identifierhttps://doi.org/10.23668/psycharchives.22228
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Language of contenteng
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PublisherPsychArchives
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Is based onhttps://doi.org/10.23668/psycharchives.5612
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Is related tohttps://doi.org/10.23668/psycharchives.12594
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Is related tohttps://doi.org/10.23668/psycharchives.12595
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Is related tohttps://doi.org/10.23668/psycharchives.22211
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Is related tohttps://doi.org/10.23668/psycharchives.5612
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Keyword(s)climate change
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Keyword(s)anxiety
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Keyword(s)self-efficacy
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Keyword(s)coping
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Keyword(s)motivated control
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Keyword(s)mental wellbeing
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Dewey Decimal Classification number(s)150
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TitleCoping with Climate Anxiety: Self-efficacy is a Potential Factor in Preventing Negative Effects on Mental Wellbeingen
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DRO typepreprint
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Leibniz subject classificationPsychologie
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Visible tag(s)PsychLab