Dataset for: Psychosis Proneness: A Neglected Personality Correlate of Right-Wing Authoritarianism and Prejudice
Author(s) / Creator(s)
Knežević, Goran
Keller, Johannes
Other kind(s) of contributor
University of Belgrade, Serbia
Ulm University, Germany
Abstract / Description
The goal of the study is to investigate the relationship between the HEXACO personality model and Disintegration—representing a broad spectrum of psychotic-like experiences and behavioral tendencies (Perceptual Distortions, General Executive/Cognitive Impairment, Enhanced Awareness, Paranoia, Mania, Flattened Affect, Apathy/Depression, Somatoform Dysregulation, and Magical Thinking) that are reconceptualized as a personality trait. In this preregistered study, we predicted that the Disintegration factor would separate from HEXACO. The replicability of the factorial structures of HEXACO and Disintegration subcomponents is investigated across the three national samples (UK, Germany, and Serbia), matched on key socio-demographic variables. Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling (ESEM) is used to study the invariance of the hypothesized seven-factor structure (six HEXACO plus Disintegration). Support for the metric invariance of the seven-factor structure based on HEXACO and Disintegration subcomponents/facets across the three nations was found. The Disintegration factor lied outside the HEXACO personality space with each of its nine subcomponents. The Disintegration factor appeared to be among the most coherent and replicable of the seven across the samples and units of measurement (facets and items). A broad spectrum of psychotic-like experiences/behavioral tendencies relevant in understanding and explaining many aspects of everyday and long-term (mal)adaptations is not captured by the HEXACO model.
Dataset for: Knežević, G., Lazarević, L. B., Bosnjak, M., & Keller, J. (2022). Proneness to psychotic-like experiences as a basic personality trait complementing the HEXACO model—A preregistered cross-national study. Personality and Mental Health, 1– 19. https://doi.org/10.1002/pmh.1537
Persistent Identifier
Date of first publication
2019-09-26
Publisher
PsychArchives
Is referenced by
Citation
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Study_1_first_sample_German_Turks.xlsxMicrosoft Excel XML - 32.3KBMD5: 91f7ea2351fb7b8e8b23c919432bd005
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Study_1_second_sample_German_Turks.xlsxMicrosoft Excel XML - 19.59KBMD5: 042e2d075fd88f8e46a48e18997912da
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Study_1_third_sample_USA_AfricanAmer.xlsxMicrosoft Excel XML - 20.63KBMD5: 9020e3bb2126447a1266b0231dca12da
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Study_1_fourth_sample_USA_Latino.xlsxMicrosoft Excel XML - 17.63KBMD5: 4f055070ef5e612e945fa8ef80955815
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Study_1_fifth_sample_Serbian_Roma.xlsxMicrosoft Excel XML - 22.63KBMD5: b9eaf1eb8aa7843da338609bff6c3591
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Study_1_sixth_sample_Serbian_Roma_cont_for_IM,SDE,ACQ.xlsxMicrosoft Excel XML - 84.33KBMD5: a60a35340b4086cb0ccfeb7d6e62593c
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Study_3_OBE_prejudice_Eastern_European.xlsxMicrosoft Excel XML - 12.55KBMD5: 6245cfb61660feee0f34d9639a5748b6
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Study_4_implicit_prejudice_Roma.xlsxMicrosoft Excel XML - 27.99KBMD5: 03e2e814d93f8e5a8cdb44e4a47367ff
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Study_5_worldviews_thinkingstyles.xlsxMicrosoft Excel XML - 46.13KBMD5: 4f8c57ed9b15b1fe39c357c75c57ee03
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22019-09-26- includes two new data sets: one more sample (sixth) in Study 1 to analyze the influence of social desirability on the relationships between personality and sociopolitical attitudes, and Study 5 to analyze the new mediators of these relationships
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Author(s) / Creator(s)Knežević, Goran
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Author(s) / Creator(s)Keller, Johannes
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Other kind(s) of contributorUniversity of Belgrade, Serbiaen
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Other kind(s) of contributorUlm University, Germanyen
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PsychArchives acquisition timestamp2019-09-26T08:01:01Z
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Made available on2019-02-11T10:02:07Z
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Made available on2019-09-26T08:01:01Z
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Date of first publication2019-09-26
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Abstract / DescriptionThe goal of the study is to investigate the relationship between the HEXACO personality model and Disintegration—representing a broad spectrum of psychotic-like experiences and behavioral tendencies (Perceptual Distortions, General Executive/Cognitive Impairment, Enhanced Awareness, Paranoia, Mania, Flattened Affect, Apathy/Depression, Somatoform Dysregulation, and Magical Thinking) that are reconceptualized as a personality trait. In this preregistered study, we predicted that the Disintegration factor would separate from HEXACO. The replicability of the factorial structures of HEXACO and Disintegration subcomponents is investigated across the three national samples (UK, Germany, and Serbia), matched on key socio-demographic variables. Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling (ESEM) is used to study the invariance of the hypothesized seven-factor structure (six HEXACO plus Disintegration). Support for the metric invariance of the seven-factor structure based on HEXACO and Disintegration subcomponents/facets across the three nations was found. The Disintegration factor lied outside the HEXACO personality space with each of its nine subcomponents. The Disintegration factor appeared to be among the most coherent and replicable of the seven across the samples and units of measurement (facets and items). A broad spectrum of psychotic-like experiences/behavioral tendencies relevant in understanding and explaining many aspects of everyday and long-term (mal)adaptations is not captured by the HEXACO model.en
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Abstract / DescriptionDataset for: Knežević, G., Lazarević, L. B., Bosnjak, M., & Keller, J. (2022). Proneness to psychotic-like experiences as a basic personality trait complementing the HEXACO model—A preregistered cross-national study. Personality and Mental Health, 1– 19. https://doi.org/10.1002/pmh.1537en
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SponsorshipPsychLab, a service of the Leibniz Institute for Psychology Information (ZPID) in Trier, Germanyen
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Persistent Identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12034/1989.2
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Persistent Identifierhttps://doi.org/10.23668/psycharchives.2600
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Language of contentengen
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PublisherPsychArchivesen
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Is referenced byhttps://doi.org/10.1002/pmh.1537
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Is related tohttps://doi.org/10.1002/pmh.1537
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Dewey Decimal Classification number(s)150
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TitleDataset for: Psychosis Proneness: A Neglected Personality Correlate of Right-Wing Authoritarianism and Prejudiceen
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DRO typeresearchDataen